NA2XS2Y Cable

NA2XS2Y cable is an aluminium-conductor, single-core medium-voltage cable with screened XLPE insulation, a copper wire metallic screen and a PE outer sheath. It is a fixed-distribution cable, not an armoured or flexible trailing design.

The model provides a distinct aluminium/XLPE/PE option for utility feeders, industrial supply and substation connections. Its aluminium phase conductor, copper screen and outer sheath perform separate jobs. The basic NA2XS2Y construction does not include the dedicated water barriers of the (F) e (Flórida) variants.

NA2XS2Y single-core cable cutaway and cross-section showing an aluminium conductor and copper wire screen
NA2XS2Y cable cutaway and cross-section with aluminium conductor and copper wire screen.

CONSTRUÇÃO

Phase conductor
Stranded aluminium
Electrical insulation
XLPE between semiconductive conductor and insulation screens
Tela metálica
Copper wires with copper counter-helix tape
Proteção
Separator and black PE sheath; no mechanical armour

CARACTERÍSTICAS

Reference design
Núcleo único, 12/20 (24) kV
Service context
Stationary distribution and industrial supply
Sheath behaviour
PE is not automatically flame retardant or an LSZH fire-performance design
Padrões
alta definição 620 / DIN VDE 0276-620; relevant IEC 60502-2 requisitos

NA2XS2Y Project Enquiries

Discuss the required voltage, aluminium conductor size, metallic screen and installation conditions with XWA.

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NA2XS2Y 12/20 kV Reference Data

Recommended reference data. These selected values describe one aluminium single-core construction. They are not guaranteed XWA dimensions, ratings or available sizes; approved manufacturing data and the project rating calculation determine the final specification.

Conductor/screen
(mm²)
Resistência CC
20°C (Ω/km)
Isolamento
(milímetros)
Aprox.. DE
(milímetros)
Aprox.. massa
(kg/km)
Air, trevo
(UM)
Ground, trevo
(UM)
1 x 95/160.3205.532999280251
1 x 150/250.2065.5351301366319
1 x 240/250.1255.5391671496417
1 x 300/250.1005.5411893569471
1 x 400/350.0785.5442357660535
1 x 500/350.0615.5472757766609
1 x 630/350.0475.5513227861690
1 x 1000/350.02915.56148241187863

Reference installation: one circuit, touching trefoil, screens earthed at both ends; air 30°C without direct sun; soil 20°C, profundidade 0.7 eu, resistividade térmica 1.0 K·m/W wet and 2.5 K·m/W dry; no nearby heat sources. Maximum reference conductor temperature: 90°C.

The reference uses 5.5 mm nominal insulation. PE sheath thickness is 2.5 mm through the listed 500 mm² size, 2.6 mm at 630 mm² and 2.8 mm at 1000 mm². All dimensions and mass are construction-specific.

Phase Size, Screen Area and Complete Cable Mass

A notação 1×240/25 describes one 240 mm² aluminium phase conductor and a separately specified 25 mm² metallic screen. It does not describe two load-carrying cores. The screen requirement follows its own fault-current duty and the circuit bonding design, rather than a fixed percentage of phase area.

For that selected 240/25 reference, overall diameter is approximately 39 mm and mass is 1.671 kg/m. UM 500 m cable length therefore represents approximately 835.5 kg of cable, before the drum, protective wrapping and other packing. The aluminium mass alone is not the shipment or pulling mass.

A larger aluminium section can change the complete cable diameter, cable-entry dimensions and handling load. Replacing a copper cable is consequently not a name-only substitution: classificação atual, queda de tensão, conductor connections and accessory dimensions all remain part of the circuit specification.

Aluminium Connections and Copper Screening

A copper wire screen does not make NA2XS2Y a copper-conductor cable. The aluminium is inside the insulation and carries phase current; the copper screening lies outside the semiconductive insulation screen. This distinction matters at the cable end, where the conductor connector and the screen connection are different interfaces.

Conductor lugs and connectors must be suitable for the aluminium material, conductor form and size. Connections to copper equipment require a compatible transition system. Preparação de superfície, jointing compound where specified, tool selection and tightening or crimping procedure follow the connector manufacturer’s instructions; the cable name alone does not define them.

Termination kits also have an insulation-diameter range. A kit selected only from conductor area can miss that range. For the selected 240/25 construção, the reference insulation diameter is approximately 30.4 milímetros; it is different from the 39 mm overall diameter used for the outer cable entry.

Educação Física, PVC and Water-Blocked Alternatives

Related cableConstruction difference
NA2XSY cableAluminium screened MV cable with PVC outer sheath rather than PE.
N2XS2Y cableCopper phase conductor with XLPE insulation and PE sheath.
NA2XS(F)2e caboLongitudinal water-blocking components added to the specified aluminium construction.
NA2XS(Flórida)2SLongitudinal water blocking combined with a laminated radial moisture barrier.

The PE sheath provides the declared outer protection, but it is not a substitute for an additional water-blocking system or mechanical armour. Black colour alone cannot identify PE versus PVC. The construction specification and material records establish the sheath type.

Halogen content and flame propagation are separate properties. The basic PE reference must not be described as flame-retardant LSZH solely because polyethylene contains no halogen. Routes inside buildings or tunnels with enhanced fire requirements need the specified fire-performance construction and test evidence.

Underground Routes and Fixed Distribution

NA2XS2Y is used in fixed underground networks, dutos, cable-management systems and industrial distribution where its declared sheath and installation requirements fit the route. Ground conditions determine whether direct burial is appropriate; pedra, impacto, excavation exposure or concentrated loads can require additional protection.

Three separate single-core cables supply the phases of a circuit. Flat and trefoil arrangements do not share a universal current rating. Espaçamento, adjacent circuits and the screen-bonding arrangement change the thermal and electrical conditions. The values above apply only to their stated reference; a duct bank or a different bonding arrangement requires the applicable rating assessment.

Pulling design uses the complete cable geometry, the selected pulling method and the limiting cable/accessory requirements. A bend limit from another voltage grade or sheath design must not be transferred unchanged. The supporting article on Raio de curvatura do cabo MT e tensão de tração explains those route-dependent constraints.

Manufacturing Definition and Test Scope

The manufacturing definition identifies conductor material and form, dimensões de isolamento e bainha, the metallic-screen arrangement, voltage designation and applicable tests. The relevant schedule covers resistance, insulation and discharge performance, as well as the oversheath requirements of the agreed design.

HD/VDE and IEC references describe requirements, not automatic certification or utility approval. O official publication scope concerns fixed-distribution cables; it does not by itself qualify this construction for submarine, shipboard or special mining service. Separate water-blocking or fire-performance claims also need their corresponding design and evidence.

NA2XS2Y Cable Questions

Why does an aluminium cable have a copper screen?

The aluminium conductor carries the phase current. Copper wires outside the insulation form a separate metallic screen for the specified electrical and earth-fault duties. The two materials belong to different layers, not to a mixed-metal phase conductor.

What changes between NA2XS2Y and NA2XSY?

The outer sheath changes from PE in NA2XS2Y to PVC in NA2XSY. Sheath material affects the declared installation and fire-performance properties; equal voltage and conductor area do not establish identical sheath behaviour.

Is ordinary NA2XS2Y longitudinally water blocked?

The basic designation does not specify the dedicated longitudinal water-blocking construction identified by (F). Additional water-blocking materials and associated performance must be stated explicitly.

Pode um 240 mm2 copper connection be used for 240 mm2 NA2XS2Y?

Not on size alone. The connector must accept aluminium, the declared conductor form and its dimensions. Any transition to copper equipment must use a compatible connection system and its specified preparation and installation method.

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