NA2XS2Y kabl je aluminijumski provodnik, jednožilni SN kabl sa ekranizovanom XLPE izolacijom, zaslon od bakrene žice i PE vanjski omotač za fiksnu distribuciju energije.
Ova aluminijska/XLPE/PE konstrukcija služi za pomoćne hranilice, industrijsko napajanje i priključci trafostanica. Za rute koje zahtijevaju namjensko blokiranje vode, the (F) i (FL) varijante dodaju svoje odgovarajuće barijere za vlagu.

IZGRADNJA
- Fazni provodnik
- Stranded aluminijum
- Električna izolacija
- XLPE između poluprovodničkog provodnika i izolacionih ekrana
- Metalni ekran
- Bakrene žice sa bakrenom kontra-helix trakom
- Zaštita
- Separator i crni PE omotač; nema mehaničkog oklopa
KARAKTERISTIKE
- Referentni dizajn
- Single-core, 12/20 (24) kV
- Kontekst usluge
- Stacionarna distribucija i industrijsko snabdevanje
- Ponašanje omotača
- PE nije automatski otporan na vatru ili LSZH dizajn sa vatrootpornim performansama
- Standardi
- HD 620 / DIN VDE 0276-620; relevantni IEC 60502-2 zahtjevi
NA2XS2Y Projektni upiti
Razgovarajte o potrebnom naponu, veličina aluminijumskog provodnika, metalni ekran i uslovi ugradnje sa XWA.
NA2XS2Y 12/20 kV referentni podaci
Preporučeni referentni podaci: jedna objavljena aluminijumska jednožilna konstrukcija. Odabrane vrijednosti podržavaju preliminarno planiranje; konačne dimenzije isporuke i ocjene slijede odobrenu XWA specifikaciju i proračun projekta.
| Dirigent/ekran (mm²) | DC otpor 20°C (Ω/km) | Izolacija (mm) | Pribl. OF (mm) | Pribl. masa (kg/km) | Vazduh, trolist (A) | Ground, trolist (A) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 x 95/16 | 0.320 | 5.5 | 32 | 999 | 280 | 251 |
| 1 x 150/25 | 0.206 | 5.5 | 35 | 1301 | 366 | 319 |
| 1 x 240/25 | 0.125 | 5.5 | 39 | 1671 | 496 | 417 |
| 1 x 300/25 | 0.100 | 5.5 | 41 | 1893 | 569 | 471 |
| 1 x 400/35 | 0.078 | 5.5 | 44 | 2357 | 660 | 535 |
| 1 x 500/35 | 0.061 | 5.5 | 47 | 2757 | 766 | 609 |
| 1 x 630/35 | 0.047 | 5.5 | 51 | 3227 | 861 | 690 |
| 1 x 1000/35 | 0.0291 | 5.5 | 61 | 4824 | 1187 | 863 |
Referentna instalacija: jedno kolo, dodirujući trolist, ekrani uzemljeni na oba kraja; vazduh 30°C bez direktnog sunca; tlo 20°C, dubina 0.7 m, toplotna otpornost 1.0 K·m/W mokro i 2.5 K·m/W suvo; nema obližnjih izvora toplote. Maksimalna referentna temperatura provodnika: 90°C.
Referenca koristi 5.5 mm nominalne izolacije. Debljina PE omotača je 2.5 mm kroz navedene 500 mm² veličina, 2.6 mm at 630 mm² i 2.8 mm at 1000 mm². Sve dimenzije i masa su zavisne od konstrukcije.
Veličina faze, Površina ekrana i kompletna masa kabla
U 1×240/25, 240 mm² identifikuje aluminijumski fazni provodnik i 25 mm² odvojeni metalni ekran. Područje ekrana je odabrano za uzemljenje i spajanje.
Za odabrane 240/25 referenca, prečnik je približno 39 mm i mase 1.671 kg/m. A 500 m dužine sadrži približno 835.5 kg gotovog kabla; bubanj i masa za pakovanje se dodaju za otpremu.
Prelazak sa bakra na aluminijum utiče na veličinu vodiča, trenutni rejting, pad napona i izbor konektora. Gotovi promjer također određuje ulazni prostor i zahtjeve za rukovanje.
Aluminijski priključci i bakreni ekran
Aluminijski provodnik nosi faznu struju unutar izolacije. Bakarni ekran se nalazi izvan poluprovodničkog izolacionog ekrana, sa posebnim priključkom na kraju kabla.
Lugs and connectors are selected for the aluminium conductor form and size. A copper equipment connection uses a compatible transition system, with preparation, tools and crimping or tightening procedures specified by the connector manufacturer.
Termination kits also have an insulation-diameter range. A kit selected only from conductor area can miss that range. Za odabrane 240/25 izgradnja, the reference insulation diameter is approximately 30.4 mm; it is different from the 39 mm overall diameter used for the outer cable entry.
PE, PVC and Water-Blocked Alternatives
| Related cable | Construction difference |
|---|---|
| NA2XSY kabl | Aluminium screened MV cable with PVC outer sheath rather than PE. |
| N2XS2Y kabl | Copper phase conductor with XLPE insulation and PE sheath. |
| NA2XS(F)2i kabl | Longitudinal water-blocking components added to the specified aluminium construction. |
| NA2XS(FL)2Y | Longitudinal water blocking combined with a laminated radial moisture barrier. |
The PE sheath provides outer protection. Dedicated water-blocking layers and mechanical armour are additional construction options for routes that require them.
PE is halogen-free, while low-smoke and flame-retardant performance require the specified material system and tests. Building and tunnel routes follow their applicable fire-performance requirements.
Underground Routes and Fixed Distribution
NA2XS2Y is used in fixed underground networks, kanali, cable-management systems and industrial distribution where its declared sheath and installation requirements fit the route. Ground conditions determine whether direct burial is appropriate; rock, uticaj, excavation exposure or concentrated loads can require additional protection.
Flat or trefoil formation, razmak, neighbouring circuits and screen bonding determine circuit losses and thermal conditions. The table uses the stated reference arrangement; duct banks and other layouts use the applicable current-rating calculation.
Pulling loads and bending limits follow the actual cable geometry, pulling method and accessory requirements. See Radijus savijanja SN kabla i vučna napetost for the route-planning relationships.
Manufacturing Definition and Test Scope
The manufacturing definition identifies conductor material and form, insulation and sheath dimensions, the metallic-screen arrangement, voltage designation and applicable tests. The relevant schedule covers resistance, insulation and discharge performance, as well as the oversheath requirements of the agreed design.
The official publication scope opisuje okvir fiksnog distributivnog kabla. The project specification identifies applicable HD/VDE or IEC requirements, tests and any required product approvals.
NA2XS2Y Cable Questions
Why does an aluminium cable have a copper screen?
The aluminium phase conductor carries load current, while the copper wire screen performs its specified electrical and earth-fault duties outside the insulation.
What changes between NA2XS2Y and NA2XSY?
NA2XS2Y uses a PE sheath; NA2XSY uses PVC. The sheath choice affects the installation environment and specified fire-performance properties.
Is ordinary NA2XS2Y longitudinally water blocked?
The (F) version adds dedicated longitudinal water-blocking components in the screen region. Standard NA2XS2Y uses the basic PE-sheathed construction.
Može li a 240 mm2 copper connection be used for 240 mm2 NA2XS2Y?
The connector must be suitable for aluminium, the conductor form and its dimensions. Connections to copper equipment use a compatible transition system and the specified preparation method.
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